-
1 judgement in Admiralty
рішення адміралтейського суду, рішення морського суду -
2 judgement
думка; судження; судове рішення, вирок; розгляд, слухання ( справи у суді); висновок суду стосовно правильності процедури; покаранняjudgement of nil capiat per breve — рішення на користь відповідача; рішення про відмову у позові, рішення про відхилення позову
judgement of quod respondeat ouster — рішення про надання (подання) відповідачем пояснень по суті справи
- judgement awarding damagesjudgement rendered against a party — судове рішення, винесене проти сторони
- judgement book
- judgement by actionem
- judgement by consent
- judgement by court
- judgement by default
- judgement by cognovit
- judgement by confession
- judgement by default
- judgement creditor
- judgement debt
- judgement debtor
- judgement docket
- judgement entered of record
- judgement for liquidated claim
- judgement for the defence
- judgement for the defense
- judgement for the defendant
- judgement for the plaintiff
- judgement for the prosecution
- judgement for tort
- judgement for want of plea
- judgement in Admiralty
- judgement in default
- judgement in equity
- judgement in error
- judgement in equity
- judgement in personam
- judgement in rem
- judgement in the merits
- judgement inter partes
- judgement lien
- judgement-making power
- judgement nihil dicit
- judgement nisi
- judgement of acquittal
- judgement of cassetur breve
- judgement of common-law court
- judgement of Congress
- judgement of conviction
- judgement of court
- judgement of death
- judgement of dismissal
- judgement of nolle prosequi
- judgement of nolle prosequitur
- judgement of nonsuit
- judgement of quod computet
- judgement of quod recuperet
- judgement of repleader
- judgement of retraxit
- judgement of revocation
- judgement of separation
- judgement of the majority
- judgement on demurrer
- judgement on formal grounds
- judgement on the merits
- judgement-passing power
- judgement pro retorno habendo
- judgement proceedings
- judgement-proof
- judgement
- judgement rationale
- judgement register
- judgement rendered
- judgement rendered for a party
- judgement reserved
- judgement respited
- judgement roll
- judgement sample
- judgement seat
- judgement sentence
- judgement summons
- judgement under attack
- judgement upon verdict -
3 judgment
[ˈdʒʌdʒmənt]accept judgment одобрять приговор affirm a judgment утверждать приговор announce judgment объявлять приговор appeal from a judgment обжаловать приговор appeal from a judgment обжаловать судебное решение court judgment вердикт суда declaratory judgment деклараторное решение declaratory judgment решение по установительному иску default judgment заочное решение суда deliver a judgment выносить приговор deliver a judgment выносить решение delivering judgment вынесение приговора delivering judgment вынесение судебного решения enforce a judgment приводить приговор в исполнение enter judgment выносить решение суда с занесением его в соответствующее производство entering judgment вынесение решения суда с занесением его в соответствующее производство execution judgment приведение в исполнение решения суда final judgment заключительное решение final judgment окончательное решение give judgment for выносить приговор give judgment for выносить судебное решение hasty judgment опрометчивое суждение hasty judgment поспешный вывод impaired judgment мягкий приговор in my judgment по моему мнению interlocutory judgment преюдициальное определение суда interlocutory judgment промежуточное (преюдициальное) решение или определение (не заканчивающее процесс, а разрешающее некоторые промежуточные вопросы) interlocutory judgment промежуточное решение суда invoke a judgment ссылаться на приговор judgment =judgement judgment взгляд judgment мнение judgment оценка judgment приговор judgment разбирательство judgment рассудительность judgment решение суда judgment слушание дела в суде judgment суждение judgment by consent судебное решение на основе согласия judgment by default судебное решение в пользу истца вследствие неявки ответчика judgment for liquidated claim судебное решение в пользу ликвидированного иска judgment in Admiralty решение адмиралтейского суда judgment in Admiralty решение морского суда (Великобритания) judgment in default судебное решение в пользу истца вследствие неявки ответчика judgment in favour of the plaintiff решение в пользу истца judgment on formal grounds решение суда на формальном основании judgment on the merits судебное решение по существу спора merits: judgment on the judgment решение по существу спора overrule a judgment отвергать решение по раннее рассмотренному делу с созданием новой нормы прецедентного права pass judgment выносить решение, приговор pass judgment выносить решение pronounce a judgment выносить судебное решение pronounce a judgment объявлять приговор суда reserve judgment откладывать вынесение решения суда reverse a judgment аннулировать решение суда reverse a judgment кассировать решение суда reverse a judgment отменять решение суда revised judgment пересмотренное решение суда revising judgment решение суда о пересмотре дела satisfy a judgment выполнять судебное решение signing judgment подписание приговора summary judgment решение, вынесенное в порядке упрощенного судопроизводства uphold a judgment утверждать судебное решение -
4 court
суд; зал суду; будівля суду; законодавчі збори; засідання законодавчих зборів; королівський двір; суддя; розм. час, призначений для слухання справи у суді; палацеве прийняттяcourt of appellate jurisdiction — апеляційний суд, апеляційна судова інстанція; суд другої інстанції
court of competent jurisdiction — належна судова інстанція, належний суд
court staffed by professional judges — суд, укомплектований професійними суддями
- court actioncourt's power of judicial review — право судового нагляду, право судового контролю
- court administration
- court and jury
- court appearance
- court-appointed
- court-appointed attorney
- court-appointed expert
- court-appointed lawyer
- court-appointed trustee
- court approval
- court-approved agreement
- court attendant
- court authorization
- court-authorized
- court-baron
- court below
- court brief
- court briefing
- court case
- court challenge of a decision
- court charges
- court Christian
- court christian
- court clerk
- court-committed
- court-committed inmate
- court competence
- court composition
- court costs
- court day
- court decision
- court decree
- court delay
- court determination
- court district
- court expert
- court expert's report
- court fee
- court fees
- court file
- court hearing
- court holding
- court house
- court-house
- court-imposed
- court-imposed fine
- court in banco
- court in bank
- court in camera
- court in session
- court in term time
- court in vacation
- court injunction
- court instance
- court investigator
- court judgement
- court judgment
- court jurisdiction
- court-like
- court-like body
- court-martial
- Court Martial Appeal Court
- court-martial for desertion
- court-martial prisoner
- court-martial summons
- court not of record
- court of admiralty
- court of aldermen
- court of appeal
- court of appeals
- court of appeal ruling
- court of appeals ruling
- court of arbitration
- Court of archdeacon
- court of assize and nisi prius
- court of assizes
- court of auditors
- court of bankruptcy
- court of cassation
- court of chivalry
- court of claims
- court of Common Council
- court of common law
- court of conciliation
- court of construction
- court of criminal appeal
- court of criminal correction
- court of domestic relations
- court of enquiry jurisdiction
- court of inquiry jurisdiction
- court of equity
- court of first appearance
- court of first instance
- court of general jurisdiction
- court of highest resort
- court of honor
- court of honour
- court of impeachment
- court of industrial relations
- court of inquiry
- court of inquiry jurisdiction
- Court of International Trade
- court of judiciary
- court of jurisdiction
- court of justice
- court of last resort
- court of law
- court of limited jurisdiction
- court of military appeals
- court of military justice
- court of nisi prius
- court of original jurisdiction
- court of oyer and terminer
- court of Passage
- court of petty sessions
- court of primary jurisdiction
- court of quarter sessions
- court of record
- court of referees
- court of second instance
- Court of Session
- court of sessions
- court of small claims
- court of special jurisdiction
- Court of St. James
- court of staple
- Court of Star Chamber
- court of summary jurisdiction
- court of summary prosecution
- court of superior jurisdiction
- court of swainmote
- Court of the Archbishop
- court of the communions
- court of the United States
- court of third instance
- court of trial
- court of wards
- court official
- court opinion
- court order
- court-ordered
- court-ordered desegregation
- court orders
- court practice
- court preference
- court president
- court prisoner
- court proceedings
- court procedure
- court processes
- court rate
- court receiver
- court record
- court record
- court records
- court referral
- court register
- court registry
- court report
- court reports
- court reporter
- court rolls
- court-room
- court rules
- court ruling
- court rulings
- court sentence
- court settlement
- court session
- court structure
- court style
- court system
- court taxes
- court trust
- court usage
- court usher
- court victory
- court with lay judges
- courts brief
- courts martial system
- court's approach
- court's budget
- court's calendar
- court's conclusion
- court's consent
- court's construction
- court's conviction
- court's decision
- court's decision for retrial
- court's duty
- court's expert
- court's holding
- court's independence
- court's initial ruling
- court's interpretation
- court's invalidation
- court's judgement
- court's judgment
- court's jurisdiction
- court's jurisprudence
- court's justice
- court's majority
- court's office
- court's offices
- court's opinion
- court's order
- court's position
- court's powers
- court's public session
- court's resolution of a case
- court's role
- court's ruling
- court's rules
- court's satisfaction
- court's unanimous opinion
- court's witness
- court's work -
5 lien
3) привилегированное требование, преимущественное требование•- admiralty lien
- agent's lien
- agister's lien
- agricultural lien
- building lien
- charging lien
- equitable lien
- judgement lien
- junior lien
- maritime lien
- possessory lien
- salvage lien
- senior lien
- statutory lien
- tax lien
- vendor's lien -
6 proceeding(s)
1) иск, обращение за судебной помощью3) рассмотрение дела в суде, судебное разбирательство, судебная процедура, производство по делу, судопроизводство, процесс•proceeding at law — судопроизводство;
proceeding in bankruptcy — конкурсное производство;
proceeding in camera [in chambers] — действия суда вне судебного заседания, заседание в судейской комнате;
proceeding in civil causes — гражданское судопроизводство;
proceeding in enforcement of law — процесс правоприменения;
proceeding in error — производство по жалобе на неправильно вынесенное судебное решение;
proceeding in open court — открытое судебное заседание;
proceeding in personam — судопроизводство по иску против лица, по обязательственному иску;
proceeding in rem — судопроизводство по вещному иску;
proceeding in revision — производство по пересмотру дела;
proceeding on ex parte application — бесспорное производство по заявлению стороны;
proceeding publicly heard — гласный судебный процесс;
- administrative proceedingto follow proceeding in absentia — быть заочно судимым;
- admiralty proceeding
- adversary proceeding
- affiliation proceeding
- affirmative proceeding
- ancillary proceeding
- appeal proceeding
- arbitration proceeding
- bankruptcy proceeding
- bastardy proceeding
- caption proceeding
- captioned proceeding
- civil proceeding
- collateral proceeding
- compulsory proceeding
- condemnation proceeding
- congressional proceeding
- contested proceeding
- contested reissue proceeding
- criminal proceeding
- denaturalization proceeding
- disbarment proceeding
- disciplinary proceeding
- docketing proceeding
- domestic proceeding
- eminent domain proceeding
- enforcement proceeding
- ex parte proceeding
- fabulous proceeding
- forfeiture proceeding
- habeas corpus proceeding
- intake proceeding
- interference proceeding
- interlocutory proceeding
- inter partes proceeding
- interpleader proceeding
- irregular proceeding
- judicial proceeding
- law proceeding
- legal proceeding
- legislative proceeding
- liquidation proceeding
- litigation proceeding
- mandamus proceeding
- naturalization proceeding
- non-criminal proceeding
- opposition proceeding
- oral proceeding
- outlawry proceeding
- parliamentary proceeding
- patent office proceeding
- pending proceeding
- plenary proceeding
- police proceeding
- preliminary proceeding
- principal proceeding
- prior proceeding
- prize proceeding
- probate proceeding
- public proceeding
- punitive proceeding
- quo warranto proceeding
- receivership proceeding
- regular proceeding
- regulatory proceeding
- remedial proceeding
- removal proceeding
- removed proceeding
- rendition proceeding
- return proceeding
- review proceeding
- special proceeding
- streamlined proceeding
- subordinate proceeding
- subsequent proceeding
- summary proceeding
- summary judgement proceeding
- summary judgment proceeding
- supplementary proceeding
- third party proceeding
- vexatious proceeding
- written proceeding
- appellate proceeding
- fictitious proceeding
- pretrial proceeding -
7 proceeding(s)
1) иск, обращение за судебной помощью3) рассмотрение дела в суде, судебное разбирательство, судебная процедура, производство по делу, судопроизводство, процесс•proceeding at law — судопроизводство;
proceeding in bankruptcy — конкурсное производство;
proceeding in camera [in chambers] — действия суда вне судебного заседания, заседание в судейской комнате;
proceeding in civil causes — гражданское судопроизводство;
proceeding in enforcement of law — процесс правоприменения;
proceeding in error — производство по жалобе на неправильно вынесенное судебное решение;
proceeding in open court — открытое судебное заседание;
proceeding in personam — судопроизводство по иску против лица, по обязательственному иску;
proceeding in rem — судопроизводство по вещному иску;
proceeding in revision — производство по пересмотру дела;
proceeding on ex parte application — бесспорное производство по заявлению стороны;
proceeding publicly heard — гласный судебный процесс;
- administrative proceedingto follow proceeding in absentia — быть заочно судимым;
- admiralty proceeding
- adversary proceeding
- affiliation proceeding
- affirmative proceeding
- ancillary proceeding
- appeal proceeding
- arbitration proceeding
- bankruptcy proceeding
- bastardy proceeding
- caption proceeding
- captioned proceeding
- civil proceeding
- collateral proceeding
- compulsory proceeding
- condemnation proceeding
- congressional proceeding
- contested proceeding
- contested reissue proceeding
- criminal proceeding
- denaturalization proceeding
- disbarment proceeding
- disciplinary proceeding
- docketing proceeding
- domestic proceeding
- eminent domain proceeding
- enforcement proceeding
- ex parte proceeding
- fabulous proceeding
- forfeiture proceeding
- habeas corpus proceeding
- intake proceeding
- interference proceeding
- interlocutory proceeding
- inter partes proceeding
- interpleader proceeding
- irregular proceeding
- judicial proceeding
- law proceeding
- legal proceeding
- legislative proceeding
- liquidation proceeding
- litigation proceeding
- mandamus proceeding
- naturalization proceeding
- non-criminal proceeding
- opposition proceeding
- oral proceeding
- outlawry proceeding
- parliamentary proceeding
- patent office proceeding
- pending proceeding
- plenary proceeding
- police proceeding
- preliminary proceeding
- principal proceeding
- prior proceeding
- prize proceeding
- probate proceeding
- public proceeding
- punitive proceeding
- quo warranto proceeding
- receivership proceeding
- regular proceeding
- regulatory proceeding
- remedial proceeding
- removal proceeding
- removed proceeding
- rendition proceeding
- return proceeding
- review proceeding
- special proceeding
- streamlined proceeding
- subordinate proceeding
- subsequent proceeding
- summary proceeding
- summary judgement proceeding
- summary judgment proceeding
- supplementary proceeding
- third party proceeding
- vexatious proceeding
- written proceeding
- appellate proceeding
- fictitious proceeding
- pretrial proceeding -
8 Williams, Thomas
[br]b. 13 May 1737 Cefn Coch, Anglesey, Walesd. 29 November 1802 Bath, England[br]Welsh lawyer, mine-owner and industrialist.[br]Williams was articled by his father, Owen Williams of Treffos in Anglesey, to the prominent Flintshire lawyer John Lloyd, whose daughter Catherine he is believed to have married. By 1769 Williams, lessee of the mansion and estate of Llanidan, was an able lawyer with excellent connections in Anglesey. His life changed dramatically when he agreed to act on behalf of the Lewis and Hughes families of Llysdulas, who had begun a lawsuit against Sir Nicholas Bayly of Plas Newydd concerning the ownership and mineral rights of copper mines on the western side of Parys mountain. During a prolonged period of litigation, Williams managed these mines for Margaret Lewis on behalf of Edward Hughes, who was established after a judgement in Chancery in 1776 as one of two legal proprietors, the other being Nicholas Bayly. The latter then decided to lease his portion to the London banker John Dawes, who in 1778 joined Hughes and Thomas Williams when they founded the Parys Mine Company.As the active partner in this enterprise, Williams began to establish his own smelting and fabricating works in South Wales, Lancashire and Flintshire, where coal was cheap. He soon broke the power of Associated Smelters, a combine holding the Anglesey mine owners to ransom. The low production cost of Anglesey ore gave him a great advantage over the Cornish mines and he secured very profitable contracts for the copper sheathing of naval and other vessels. After several British and French copper-bottomed ships were lost because of corrosion failure of the iron nails and bolts used to secure the sheathing, Williams introduced a process for manufacturing heavily work-hardened copper bolts and spikes which could be substituted directly for iron fixings, avoiding the corrosion difficulty. His new product was adopted by the Admiralty in 1784 and was soon used extensively in British and European dockyards.In 1785 Williams entered into partnership with Lord Uxbridge, son and heir of Nicholas Bayly, to run the Mona Mine Company at the Eastern end of Parys Mountain. This move ended much enmity and litigation and put Williams in effective control of all Anglesey copper. In the same year, Williams, with Matthew Boulton and John Wilkinson, persuaded the Cornish miners to establish a trade cooperative, the Cornish Metal Company, to market their ores. When this began to fall in 1787, Williams took over its administration, assets and stocks and until 1792 controlled the output and sale of all British copper. He became known as the "Copper King" and the output of his many producers was sold by the Copper Offices he established in London, Liverpool and Birmingham. In 1790 he became Member of Parliament for the borough of Great Marlow, and in 1792 he and Edward Hughes established the Chester and North Wales Bank, which in 1900 was absorbed by the Lloyds group.After 1792 the output of the Anglesey mines started to decline and Williams began to buy copper from all available sources. The price of copper rose and he was accused of abusing his monopoly. By this time, however, his health had begun to deteriorate and he retreated to Bath.[br]Further ReadingJ.R.Harris, 1964, The "Copper King", Liverpool University Press.ASD
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